Friday, October 28, 2022

The Impostor

No. 397 of the ongoing ITYWLTMT series of audio montages is this week's Friday Blog and Podcast. It can be found in our archives at https://archive.org/details/pcast397



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This week’s podcast has a very odd theme, and one we’ve encountered before in rare instances – performances that involve, well, imposters.

There is a rather infamous story involving recordings attributed to the late great British pianist Joyce Hatto when, in her last years, more than 100 recordings falsely attributed to her appeared. The recordings were released, along with piano recordings falsely attributed to Sergio Fiorentino, by the Concert Artist Recordings label run by Hatto's husband William Barrington-Coupe, who had a long history in the record industry.

The result of such subterfuge, in a way, is mistrust by the record-buying public!

In a way, this situation was largely exacerbated by the rise of smaller record labels in the early days of digital media. Who hasn’t dug through the check-out CD bins in pharmacies and bargain retailers? One popular classical label was Point Classics, a multinational classical music label, specializing in budget releases. After the label's parent company went bankrupt in 1993, the catalog was acquired by Telos Holdings Inc which sold it to One Media iP Ltd in 2014. The record label and its catalog is still active, and distributed/sold under many different budget labels.

There is a subset of the Point Classics catalog which credits performers who have never been seen or heard in a live performance. The most prolific producer of such performances was Alfred Scholz.

According to discogs, Alfred Scholz was a prolific producer of budget recordings, who fraudulently sold recordings credited with non-existing artists and orchestras. Sometimes the names of real people were given credit for performances which were not theirs. Working as a conductor, he performed under the guise of Alberto Lizzio as well as many other names.

"Alberto Lizzio" was a pseudonym used by Scholz and attached to older recordings which he obtained and then credited to non-existing artists like Hans Swarowsky (who was a real conductor and also Scholz's teacher, but was never on any of Scholz's recording) or himself. "Hans Zanotelli" (the name of a real conductor and also Scholz's fellow student) was another name fraudulently used on Alfred Scholz's records, as are Milan Horvat and Carl Melles.

It is not clear if Alfred Scholz was a real conductor who was also a fraudster, or the perpetrator of the fraud, who was using his name as well as many others, real or imaginary as "conductors" on his recordings.

The most common orchestra used by Scholz in his falsified productions was the Süddeutsche Philharmonie or "South German Philharmonic". If the attribution is correct, this was originally a short-lived pick-up ensemble assembled by Scholz from members of the Czech Philharmonic in Prague and the Bamberg Symphony around 1968. Other non-existing orchestras conducted by non-existing conductors include Philharmonia Slavonica, London Festival Orchestra and New Philharmonic Orchestra.

Many dozens of budget labels use the recordings originally obtained from Alfred Scholz, who had a catalog of about 2000 titles. Most of these were old analogue recordings made between 1968 and 1970 for Polyband and Primaton and by the Austrian Radio prior to 1977. The recordings by the Austrian Radio were sold in 1977 to PREMIS, a company owned or controlled by Scholz. His catalog also includes a limited number of legitimate digital recordings made in England (London), Slovenia (Ljubljana), Slovakia (Bratislava), and Hungary (Budapest).

Please refer to this article for insight on the Scholz catalog and how to recognize his releases.

Today’s podcast assembles a number of these performances, including Mozart’s Coronation piano concerto and other well-known classical favourites who may (or may not…) be performed by the referenced artists.

I think you will love this music too


Friday, October 14, 2022

Alfred Brendel & Mozart

No. 396 of the ongoing ITYWLTMT series of audio montages is this week's Friday Blog and Podcast. It can be found in our archives at https://archive.org/details/pcast396



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Our new montage this week features pianist Alfred Brendel in three works by Mozart – his piano sonata no 14, and concerti 11 and 21.As we near the end of our ongoing series of montages, I don’t believe we have shared any tracks featuring Brendel – certainly haven’t made him the central artist in any of them, unlike other pianists. Time to fix that!

Born in what is now the Czech Republic to a non-musical family, Brendel and his family moved afew times before settling in Graz, Austria, where he studied piano with Ludovica von Kaan at the Graz Conservatory and composition with Artur Michel. Towards the end of World War II, the 14-year-old Brendel was sent back to then-Yugoslavia to dig trenches. After the war, he never continued formal training as a pianist and was largely self-taught after the age of 16. In many ways, I think Brendel’s musical training missors that of Sviatoslav Richter.

At age 17 (no less!), Brendel gave his first public recital in Graz which he called at the "The Fugue in Piano Literature" featuring fugues by Johann Sebastian Bach, Johannes Brahms and Franz Liszt, as well as his own. In 1949 he won fourth prize in the Ferruccio Busoni Piano Competition in Bolzano, Italy. He then toured throughout Europe and Latin America, slowly building his career and participating in a few masterclasses of Paul Baumgartner, Eduard Steuermann and Edwin Fischer.

Some sixty-five years later, Brendel is recognized as a premier interpreter of the german piano repertoire and has played relatively few 20th century works but has performed Arnold Schoenberg's Piano Concerto. He was the first performer to record the complete solo piano works of Beethoven. He has also recorded works by Liszt, Brahms (including Brahms' concertos), Robert Schumann and particularly Franz Schubert.

Brendel's playing is sometimes described as being "cerebral", and he has said that he believes the primary job of the pianist is to respect the composer's wishes without showing off himself, or adding his own spin on the music: "I am responsible to the composer, and particularly to the piece". Brendel cites, in addition to his mentor and teacher Edwin Fischer, pianists Alfred Cortot, Wilhelm Kempff, and the conductors Bruno Walter and Wilhelm Furtwängler as particular influences on his musical development.

In November 2007 Brendel announced that he would retire from the concert platform after his concert of 18 December 2008 in Vienna. His final concert in New York was at Carnegie Hall on 20 February 2008, with works by Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert.

An important collection of Alfred Brendel is the complete Mozart piano concertos recorded with Sir Neville Marriner and the Academy of St Martin in the Fields;the two concerti featured today are from that seminal cycle.

I think you will love this music too.

Saturday, October 8, 2022

Verdi: Un ballo in maschera

 

This is my post from this week's Once or Twice a Fortnight.



We haven’t done one of these (outside of the Short Story format) for awhile. I plan at least ne more of these before the end of 2023.

As we continue our survey of the lyrical / operatic alphabet, we come to the leter “U”. I reached out to the community for some suggestions, and received a few interesting ones. However, in spite of the fact I’m not very pleased with the prominence of the “U” in the title, there are a pair of Verdi operas that use the indefinite article “Un” in its title, and here we are today.

A few years back, we shared Nielsen’s comic opera Maskarade, where romance and parties are part of the narrative and where a masked ball is the setting for its third act. Ditto for Johann Strauss’ Fledermaus.

Verdi, however, has a much darker premise for his masked ball: the assassination in 1792 of King Gustav III of Sweden who was shot while attending a masked ball. The subject matter was explored almost two decades earlier by French composer Daniel François Esprit Auber in his five-act opera Gustave III subtitled “Le bal masque”.

According to Wikipedia, the original project by Verdi and his librettist Antonio Somma was called Gustavo III. Never performed as written, the libretto was later revised (or proposed to be revised) several times under two additional names – Una vendetta in dominò and Adelia degli Adimari – during which the setting was changed to vastly different locations. Eventually, it was agreed that it could be called Un ballo in maschera, the one by which it is known today, but Verdi was forced to accept that the location of the story would have to be Colonial Boston. This setting became the "standard" one until the mid-20th Century. Most productions today locate the action in Sweden, though the recording I chose specifically identifies the main character as Riccardo and not Gustavo, thus it is set in Boston.

The main strength of this performance, I think, is Abbado's pacing and the DG engineers' success in doing justice to the textures.

Interestingly, Abbado and two of the principal voices in the cast (Placido Domingo as Riccardo and Katia Ricciarelli as Amelia) were part of another production at the Royal Opera House about five years earlier – it is available on YouTube as well.

Happy listening!


Giuseppe VERDI (1813-1901)

Un Ballo in maschera (1859)
Opera in three acts, Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave

PRINCIPAL CAST
Plácido Domingo – Riccardo, Earl of Warwick and governor of Boston
Katia Ricciarelli – Amelia, wife of Renato
Renato Bruson – Renato, Riccardo's secretary, best friend and confidant
Edita Gruberová – Oscar, Riccardo's page
Elena Obraztsova – Ulrica, a fortune-teller
Coro e Orchestra Del Teatro Alla Scala
Chorus Master – Romano Gandolfi
Conductor – Claudio Abbado
Deutsche Grammophon – 2740 251 (Released in 1981)

Synopsis - https://www.opera-arias.com/verdi/un...hera/synopsis/
Libretto - https://www.opera-arias.com/verdi/un...hera/libretto/
Discogs - https://www.discogs.com/release/9791...Gruberova-Rugg

YouTube – https://youtube.com/playlist?list=OL...KzU_tP9PGSdAg0

Archive Page - https://archive.org/details/guiseppe...bbado-acts-1-2

Tuesday, October 4, 2022

Mozart, Vladimir Ashkenazy – Piano Concertos 1–6 · Concerto For Three Pianos

 



This is my post from this week's Tuesday Blog.

Over the years, we’ve explored the Mozart piano concertos in several of our blog posts. In the process, we’ve featured several pianists’ recordings, and have often made use of two “cycles” – the Geza Anda cycle from the 1960’s, and the Vladimir Ashkenazy cycle from the 1980’s.

For October, on our podcasts, we are recycling many of these montages, and as part of that project, we are posting this Cover2Cover two CD partial excerpt from the Ashkenazy cycle, featuring the earliest six concerti, and the triple concerto.

Concertos Nos. 1–4 (K. 37, 39, 40 and 41) are orchestral and keyboard arrangements of sonata movements by other composers. The next three concertos (K. 107/1, 2 and 3), featured on our podcasting channel on October 4, are arrangements of piano sonatas by J.C. Bach (Op 5. Nos. 2, 3, and 4, all composed by 1766).

Concerto No. 5, K. 175 from 1773 was his first real effort in the genre, and one that proved popular at the time. Concerto No. 6, K. 238 from 1776 is the first Mozart concerto proper to introduce new thematic material in the piano's first solo section. Concerto No. 7, K. 242 for three pianos is quite well known.

London/Decca reissued the complete set by Ashkenazy and the Philharmonia in box sets several times, but today’s set was issued as a stand-alone collection. The multi-keyboard concertos (7 and 10) make use of Ashkenazy’s collaboration on another cycle issued by London/Decca by Daniel Barenboim. The YouTube link features the complete cycle, not just the first seven.

Happy Listening!



Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)

All works feature Vladimir Ashkenazy, piano

Piano Concerto No.1 in F, K.37

Piano Concerto No.2 in Bb, K.39

Piano Concerto No.3 in D, K.40

Piano Concerto No.4 in G, K.41

Piano Concerto No.5 in D, K.175

Piano Concerto No.6 in Bb, K.238

Philharmonia Otchestra

(Ashkenazy conducting from the keyboard)

 

Piano Concerto No.7 in F, for 3 pianos, K.242 ('Lodron')

Fou Ts'Ong, piano

English Chamber Orchestra

Daniel Barenboim, conducting from the keyboard

Cadenzas by Vladimir Ashkenazy except– K40 I, K175 I-II, K238 & K242: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart; K175 III: Paul Badura-Skoda

Recording locations: Kingsway Hall, London, April 1972 (K242), Walthamstow Assembly Hall, London, May 1986 (K175), October 1986 (K238), St Barnabas' Church, London, May 1987 (K37, K39-41)

London Records – 421 577-2

Format: 2 x CD, Compilation, Stereo

Released: 1988

Discogs - https://www.discogs.com/release/19590778-Mozart-ECO-Barenboim-Fou-TsOng-Philharmonia-Orchestra-Vladimir-Ashkenazy-Piano-Concertos-16-Concerto

YouTube - https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL92mHU5BB1vs9r0ztMXTll6fbJIraLYMa

Internet Archive - https://archive.org/details/c-2-c-45b-mozart-piano-concertos-5


Monday, October 3, 2022

A LA CARTE #21- Beethoven: The Seven Sonatas for Cello & Piano, Vol. 2

 



We are repurposing the music from a Once Upon the Internet post of November 18, 2014 as a new montage in our ongoing A la Carte series on For Your Listening Pleasure. Mobile followers can listen to the montage on our Pod-O-Matic Channel, and desktop users can simply use the embedded player found on this page.

The following notes are an update. 

As we repurpose some tracks from this 2014 Once Upon the Internet share, I have planned two A La Carte playlists that will revisit the two Beethoven cello sonatas performed by Mr. Markevitch with pianist Daniel Spiegelberg.

In 1991, the pair recorded the complete Beethoven cello sonatas for the Swiss label Gallo. These were released under two separate CDs, thus volumes 1 and 2. This week’s share is Volume 2 consisting of four sonatas – numbers 1, 2 and 5 and the op. 17 (which is an arrangement of his horn sonata)


Happy listening!


Ludwig van BEETHOVEN (1770-1827) 

Cello Sonata No.5 in D Major, Op 102 No 2

[NEW]

Sonata F Major for Cello and Piano, Op 17

[OUTI-31]

Cello Sonata No.1 in F Major, Op 5 No 1

Cello Sonata No.2 in G Major, Op 5 No 2

[NEW]

Daniel Spiegelberg, Piano

Dimitry Markevitch, Cello


GALLO CD-673


YouTube - https://youtube.com/playlist?list=OLAK5uy_kUTbdN_z8Uzv8GVXKebi2rOV0JJAjafcU

Internet Archive - https://archive.org/details/alc-21-beethoven-the-seven-sonata