No. 391 of the ongoing ITYWLTMT series of audio montages is this week's Friday Blog and Podcast. It can be found in our archives at https://archive.org/details/pcast391 |
Over the
past several weeks, we undertook a survey of Haydn’s late symphonies, spanning
from the six so-called Paris symphonies through to the 12 London symphonies.
To close
out this review, I am offering the set of four symphonies (nos 78 to 81) that
immediately precede the Paris set.
Few
composers show such remarkable growth as Haydn; from his insignificant youthful
pieces, entirely dominated by the style of his pre-Classical elders, to the
towering achievement of his last works, his symphonies display an evolution in
form and content that had tremendous effect on his followers.
Let me make
a bold statement – should you ever do 104 original widgets of a certain type,
chances are some may look eerily similar. Not identical – after all, they are
all unique – but in many ways they would have some common threads. In Haydn’s
case, it as to do with “the formula”. In a way, producing so many symphonies is
helped quite a bit by a formulaic approach. But to call this a “cookie cutter”
style is a stretch. By turns rigorously contrapuntal and lucidly witty, the
vitality evident in the formula reflects Haydn’s overflowing adventurousness.
No two
movements are alike; the “mosaic” of theme elements pervades even transition
sections and codas; each instrument shares in the melodic development; minuets
grow in fire or dignity while finales exploit varieties of rondo form. The
formula reaches its zenith in the London symphonies, but even the four works
featured today exemplify the variety behind Haydn’s methods.
I think you will love this music too!