Friday, November 18, 2022

Jean Martinon (1910-1976)

No. 398 of the ongoing ITYWLTMT series of audio montages is this week's Friday Blog and Podcast. It can be found in our archives at https://archive.org/details/pcast398



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This week's Blog and Podcast picks up on a thread we started as part of Project 366 – montages featuring conductors who have more than one string up their bow. In this case, conductor and composer Jean Martinon.

Martinon entered the conservatory of Lyon, his hometown, at the age of thirteen. Three years later, he will leave to enter the National Conservatory in Paris. There he worked on the violin, composition (with Albert Roussel and Vincent d'Indy), and conducting (with Roger Désormière and Charles Munch). Quite the apprenticeship!

Working mainly as a violinist after his studies, he had the misfortune of being a prisoner of war for two years, interned in a stalag, where he composed several works for soloists, small ensembles and for choir.

It was after the war that Martinon took to the podium: first conductor of the Dublin Radio Symphony Orchestra (1947-1950), Colonne, Pasdeloup, and the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire (later the Orchestre de Paris) as substitute for Charles Munch.

From 1946 to 1948 he was associate conductor of the London Philharmonic Orchestra; it is with this orchestra that we find him as the curtain raiser of our montage, with three French operatic overtures from the 19th century.

From 1951 to 1958, he was president and conductor of the Concerts Lamoureux in Paris, then artistic director of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra (1957-1959). In 1959, he was appointed to the post of general director of music in Düsseldorf (a prestigious post occupied in the 19th century by Schumann and Mendelssohn). His career then took him to the United States where, in 1963, he became musical director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Back in Paris, he became director of the National Orchestra of the ORTF, a position he held for six years. We find him with them on the montage for Bizet's bohemian dances.

Despite a busy schedule, he finds time to compose throughout his career. As an example, I have chosen one of his string quartets dating from 1966.

I think you will love this music too


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