No. 396 of the ongoing ITYWLTMT series of audio montages is this week's Friday Blog and Podcast. It can be found in our archives at https://archive.org/details/pcast396 |
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Our new
montage this week features pianist Alfred Brendel in three works by Mozart –
his piano sonata no 14, and concerti 11 and 21.As we near the end of our
ongoing series of montages, I don’t believe we have shared any tracks featuring
Brendel – certainly haven’t made him the central artist in any of them, unlike
other pianists. Time to fix that!
Born in
what is now the Czech Republic to a non-musical family, Brendel and his family
moved afew times before settling in Graz, Austria, where he studied piano with
Ludovica von Kaan at the Graz Conservatory and composition with Artur Michel.
Towards the end of World War II, the 14-year-old Brendel was sent back to
then-Yugoslavia to dig trenches. After the war, he never continued formal
training as a pianist and was largely self-taught after the age of 16. In many
ways, I think Brendel’s musical training missors that of Sviatoslav Richter.
At age 17
(no less!), Brendel gave his first public recital in Graz which he called at
the "The Fugue in Piano Literature" featuring fugues by Johann
Sebastian Bach, Johannes Brahms and Franz Liszt, as well as his own. In 1949 he
won fourth prize in the Ferruccio Busoni Piano Competition in Bolzano, Italy.
He then toured throughout Europe and Latin America, slowly building his career
and participating in a few masterclasses of Paul Baumgartner, Eduard Steuermann
and Edwin Fischer.
Some
sixty-five years later, Brendel is recognized as a premier interpreter of the
german piano repertoire and has played relatively few 20th century works but
has performed Arnold Schoenberg's Piano Concerto. He was the first performer to
record the complete solo piano works of Beethoven. He has also recorded works
by Liszt, Brahms (including Brahms' concertos), Robert Schumann and
particularly Franz Schubert.
Brendel's
playing is sometimes described as being "cerebral", and he has said
that he believes the primary job of the pianist is to respect the composer's
wishes without showing off himself, or adding his own spin on the music:
"I am responsible to the composer, and particularly to the piece".
Brendel cites, in addition to his mentor and teacher Edwin Fischer, pianists
Alfred Cortot, Wilhelm Kempff, and the conductors Bruno Walter and Wilhelm
Furtwängler as particular influences on his musical development.
In November
2007 Brendel announced that he would retire from the concert platform after his
concert of 18 December 2008 in Vienna. His final concert in New York was at
Carnegie Hall on 20 February 2008, with works by Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven and
Schubert.
An
important collection of Alfred Brendel is the complete Mozart piano concertos
recorded with Sir Neville Marriner and the Academy of St Martin in the
Fields;the two concerti featured today are from that seminal cycle.
I think you will love this music too.
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